Every commercial truck rental company offers specific services for unique types of goods. While many trucking companies accept a wide variety of shipments, it is crucial to identify the type of cargo, its sizes and dimensions beforehand. Classifying cargo helps you and your provider find out what kind of trucking solution best fits your delivery requirements, especially since each truck is built for certain purposes, load capacity, and product protection features.
This article helps you find out the common types of truckload delivery that are done for commercial purposes. Here, you will also gain additional insight on classifying your cargo accordingly.
7 Kinds of Goods You Can Ship via Truckload Delivery in the Philippines
1. Dry Freight / General Cargo
This refers to truckload delivery that is packaged, palletized, or unitized. Dry freight requires no special handling or facilities, unlike refrigerated cargo or break bulk. It is one of the most commonly transported goods on dry vans and standard box trucks. General cargo can range anywhere from fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG), packaged food, electronics, clothing, and other merchandise.
2. Refrigerated Load / Reefer
Temperature-sensitive goods are classified as refrigerated loads. These require specialized facilities in order to maintain product freshness and quality. A couple examples include food and beverages, pharmaceutical products, produce, meat, and seafood. Reefer trucks are insulated and fully equipped with cooling units, accompanied by built-in temperature monitoring for long-haul deliveries. Optimal coolness levels typically range from 25°C to -25°C.
3. Heavy Industrial Cargo
Semi-trailer trucks are specially configured for very large or heavy industrial transportation. In some cases, these are also referred to as heavy-duty trucks. Industrial cargo, for instance, can be delivered using a dedicated commercial truck rental. Examples include:
- Excavators
- Machinery and equipment
- Mining equipment
- Prefabricated construction components
- Raw materials
- Steam and gas turbines
- Tower crane parts
- Tunnel boring machines
- Wind turbine blades
If you are shipping any of the above commodities, consider hiring a truckload freight service that can handle over 15 tons.
4. Oversized Load
Items that exceed standard legal dimensions or weight limits will also require specialized trailers. Depending on the type of cargo, you might also need to secure additional transport permits from relevant agencies.
The Land Transportation Office and Toll Regulatory Board enforces an axle load limit of 13,500 kg (13.5 MT). Meanwhile, the total permissible truck weight is strictly limited to 16,880 kg to 41,000 kg. It is important to check your vehicle code and number of axles, then find the corresponding maximum GVW here.
You might also be asked to provide a routing plan and safety escorts. To eliminate the hassle, the best option is to hire a knowledgeable trucking company in the Philippines, who can procure all necessary paperwork and documentation on your behalf.
5. Break Bulk
The term “break bulk” refers to loose cargo that is transported in large quantities. Fuel, coal, gravel, grains, structural steel, and ore are some common examples. Unlike dry freight, this type of truckload freight service uses specialized equipment (e.g. hoppers, cranes, forklifts) for loading and unloading. These are usually delivered on drop-deck trucks, lowboy trailers, tanker trucks, dump trucks, or side-kits.
6. Liquid Bulk
Apart from break bulk, liquid bulk cargo also requires specialized truckload freight service, specifically commercial tankers. Tankers are designed to contain large quantities of liquid bulk products, and equipped with custom configurations according to the type of liquid. For instance, chemical tankers are coated with corrosion-resistant stainless steel, while pressure tanks are reinforced to handle liquefied petroleum gases, and insulated tanks are geared with steam-heating coils to prevent the product from solidifying.
Because many liquid bulk products tend to be fragile or hazardous, some commodities will require a Fire Safety Inspection Certificate from the Bureau of Fire Protection or a Hazardous Waste Transport Permit from the Department of Environment and Natural Resources. Again, a specialized commercial truck rental and logistics company can seamlessly handle the documentation for you.
7. Containerized Cargo
Standard shipping containers in 10ft, 20ft, and 40ft configuration can be transported via truckload freight service, especially for land transport. This is a vital logistics process for transferring cargo from maritime vessels to land and vice versa. Containerized cargo haulage also makes up a huge percent of domestic cargo traffic in the Philippines, which means most trucking services are also adept at handling relevant aspects of this kind of shipping.
Types of Commercial Truck Rental Services
Truckload freight services also offer flexible options for your cargo. You can save up on costs and choose the most efficient delivery method to ensure your goods are delivered safely and in a timely manner.
- Full Truckload / FTL Shipping – A type of load distribution where a client pays for and occupies the entire truck space. This is typically used for huge commercial deliveries from a single consignor. It is often considered an economical option for frequent, large-volume shipping activities.
- Less-than-Truckload / LTL Shipping – A more affordable trucking option where cargo is consolidated from multiple consignors. These are sorted and shipped in a single truck unit that can make deliveries to a certain destination. The consignor only has to pay for the space they occupy.
- Door-to-Door Delivery – Refers to direct pick-ups and deliveries conducted by a single provider. It is a convenient and comprehensive option for the entire supply chain logistics. This is commonly used for courier services, manufacturing, retail, and inter-island shipping.
Various truckload delivery providers can offer the exact service you need depending on your cargo type. When you know how to classify your products, it is easier to identify the kinds of trucking solution to achieve your business goals.
ALSO READ: 12 Business Benefits of Last Mile Delivery in the Philippines
Get Reliable Trucking Services in Laguna, Philippines
Are you looking for a technologically-advanced trucking company in Laguna? 360 Logistics offers various truck units that can accommodate dry, refrigerated, containerized, and bulk goods. We also accept heavy equipment and other industrial loads for the construction industry. You don’t have to worry about transit times, because we use the most advanced GPS tracking and route optimization technology in managing our short and long-haul deliveries. Sit back, relax, and get your shipment delivered fast.
For more inquiries or to get a quote, connect with us today!
